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having sworn to

  • 1 sworn

    [swɔːn] adjective
    1) (of friends, enemies etc) (determined, as if) having taken an oath always to remain so:

    They are sworn enemies.

    أعْداء ألِدّاء، أصْدِقاء أحِمّاء
    2) (of evidence, statements etc) given by a person who has sworn to tell the truth:

    The prisoner made a sworn statement.

    بالقَسَم

    Arabic-English dictionary > sworn

  • 2 on oath

    having sworn an oath to tell the truth in a court of law:

    The witness is on/under oath.

    بِقَسَم

    Arabic-English dictionary > on oath

  • 3 under oath

    having sworn an oath to tell the truth in a court of law:

    The witness is on/under oath.

    بِقَسَم

    Arabic-English dictionary > under oath

  • 4 juro

    jūro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a., and jūror, ātus, 1, v. dep. [2. jus], to swear, to take an oath.
    I.
    In gen., absol.:

    cui si aram tenens juraret, crederet nemo,

    Cic. Fl. 36, 90:

    cum ille mihi nihil, nisi ut jurarem, permitteret,

    id. Fam. 5, 2, 7:

    cum enim faciles sint nonnulli hominum ad jurandum,

    Dig. 28, 7, 8:

    posteaquam juratum est, denegatur actio,

    ib. 12, 2, 9:

    ex animi tui sententia jurāris,

    Cic. Off. 3, 29, 108.— With inf., Sil. 2, 3, 51; Claud. B. Get. 81; Dig. 12, 2, 13, § 5.—With nom. and inf., poet., Prop. 3, 4, 40.—With acc. and inf.:

    jurat, se eum non deserturum,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 13:

    se non reversurum,

    id. ib. 3, 87:

    jurarem... me et ardere studio veri reperiendi,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 20, 65:

    nisi victores se redituros jurant,

    Liv. 2, 45:

    Boeotum in crasso jurares aëre natum,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 244:

    falsum,

    to swear falsely, Cic. Off. 3, 29, 108:

    vere,

    to swear truly, id. Fam. 5, 2, 7:

    jurarem per Jovem,

    by Jupiter, id. Ac. 2, 20, 65:

    per supremi regis regnum,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 211; Verg. A. 9, 300:

    per solis radios,

    Juv. 13, 78; 6, 16.—Also with simple acc. of the being or object sworn by (mostly poet.):

    Terram, Mare, Sidera,

    Verg. A. 12, 197; 6, 324:

    quomodo tibi placebit Jovem lapidem jurare, cum scias?

    Cic. Fam. 7, 12, 2:

    quaevis tibi numina,

    Ov. H. 16, 319:

    Samothracum aras,

    Juv. 3, 144.—Hence also pass.:

    dis juranda palus,

    the Styx, by which the gods swear, Ov. M. 2, 46; cf.:

    Stygias juravimus undas,

    id. ib. 2, 101:

    Junonis numina,

    Tib. 4, 13, 15:

    caput,

    Sil. 8, 106.— Rarely with acc. of the fact sworn to:

    morbum,

    i. e. to swear to the fact of sickness, Cic. Att. 1, 1, 1; cf.:

    jurata pacta,

    Sil. 2, 274:

    ex mei animi sententia,

    with sincerity, without reservation, Liv. 22, 53, 10; so,

    ex nostri animi sententia,

    Quint. 8, 5, 1; cf. Liv. 43, 15, 8; Gell. 4, 20, 3: alicui aliquid, [p. 1019] to vow or promise to one, Stat. Th. 4, 396:

    sacramenta deis,

    Sil. 10, 448:

    alicui jurare,

    to swear allegiance to, Plin. Pan. 68, 4: in verba, to swear with certain words, i. e. to take a prescribed form of oath:

    Petreius in haec verba jurat,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 76:

    cur in certa verba jurent,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 45, 132:

    milites in verba P. Scipionis jurarunt,

    Liv. 28, 29; 7, 5; 6, 22:

    in haec verba jures postulo,

    in this form of words, id. 22, 53, 12:

    in verba magistri,

    to echo his sentiments, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 14:

    in verba ejus,

    Suet. Galb. 16:

    in verba Vitellii,

    id. Oth. 8: idem deinceps omnis exercitus in se quisque jurat, i. e. each soldier took the oath separately;

    whereas the usual practice was that one man uttered the entire oath, and the others only added, idem in me,

    Liv. 2, 45, 14:

    in litem,

    to make oath respecting the matter in dispute, to appraise under oath, Cic. Rosc. Com. 1, 4; Dig. 4, 3, 18; 8, 5, 7 al.:

    in nomen alicujus,

    to swear allegiance to one, Suet. Claud. 10:

    in legem,

    to swear to observe a law, Cic. Sest. 16, 37:

    verissimum pulcherrimumque jusjurandum,

    to take an oath, id. Fam. 5, 2, 7:

    sacramenta,

    Sil. 10, 447; cf.:

    sceleri jurato nefando sacramenta,

    Luc. 4, 228.—With de and abl.:

    de sua persona,

    in one's own behalf, Dig. 44, 5, 1, § 3:

    de calumnia,

    to clear one's self of calumny under oath, ib. 12, 2, 16; 2, 8, 8, § 5.— Pass. impers.:

    scis, tibi ubique jurari,

    Plin. Pan. 68: ne in acta sua juraretur, Suet Tib. 26.—
    (β).
    Dep. form, Plaut. Pers. 3, 2, 2; cf. id. Rud. 5, 3, 16:

    judici demonstrandum est, quid juratus sit, quid sequi debeat,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 43, 126:

    ex lege, in quam jurati sitis,

    id. ib. 2, 45, 121:

    juratus se eum sua manu interempturum,

    Liv. 32, 22, 7.—
    II.
    In partic., to conspire (cf. conjuro); with inf.: jurarunt inter se barbaros necare, Cato ap. Plin. 29, 1, 7, § 14:

    in me jurarunt somnus, ventusque, fidesque,

    Ov. H. 10, 117:

    in facinus,

    id. M. 1, 242.—Hence, jūrātus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Pass.
    1.
    Called upon or taken to witness in an oath:

    numina,

    Ov. H. 2, 25.—
    2.
    Under an oath, bound by an oath:

    Regulus juratus missus est ad senatum, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 3, 26, 99:

    quamvis jurato metuam tibi credere testi,

    Juv. 5, 5.—
    B.
    Act., having sworn, that has sworn:

    nam injurato scio plus credet mihi quam jurato tibi,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 281; id. As. 1, 1, 8:

    haec, quae juratus in maxima contione dixi,

    Cic. Sull. 11:

    in eadem arma,

    Ov. M. 13, 50.— Sup.: juratissimi auctores, the most trustworthy, Plin. H. N. praef. § 22. — Adv.: jūrātō, with an oath, under oath (post-class.):

    promittere,

    Dig. 2, 8, 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > juro

  • 5 ένορκον

    ἔνορκος
    having sworn: masc /fem acc sg
    ἔνορκος
    having sworn: neut nom /voc /acc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > ένορκον

  • 6 ἔνορκον

    ἔνορκος
    having sworn: masc /fem acc sg
    ἔνορκος
    having sworn: neut nom /voc /acc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > ἔνορκον

  • 7 ενόρκως

    ἔνορκος
    having sworn: adverbial
    ἔνορκος
    having sworn: masc /fem acc pl (doric)
    ἐνορκόω
    adjure: imperf ind act 2nd sg (doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ενόρκως

  • 8 ἐνόρκως

    ἔνορκος
    having sworn: adverbial
    ἔνορκος
    having sworn: masc /fem acc pl (doric)
    ἐνορκόω
    adjure: imperf ind act 2nd sg (doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ἐνόρκως

  • 9 ἔνορκος

    A having sworn, bound by oath, ἔνορκόν τινα θέσθαι to bind one by oath, S.Ph. 811;

    ἔ. λαμβάνειν τὸν Ἀθηναίων δῆμον Aeschin.3.90

    , cf. 2.116, Arist.Rh. 1396b19: c. dat. pers.,

    ἔ. οὐδενί S.Ph.72

    .
    2 = ἔνσπονδος, included in a treaty, Th.2.72.
    II that whereto one is sworn,

    θεῶν ἔ. δίκη S.Ant. 369

    (lyr.);

    ἔνορκον [εἶμεν] τοῖς ἐπιϝοίκοις μἠποστᾶμεν IG9(1).334.11

    (V B.C.); παρακαταθήκην ἔνορκον εἰληφὼς παρὰ τῶν νόμων, of the jurors, D.25.11;

    ἔ. προσφώνησις Stud.Pal.22.184.88

    (ii A. D.);

    ἔνορκόν τι καταστῆσαι Aeschin.2.176

    ;

    τῷ μὴ βουλομένῳ μὴ εἶναι ἔνορκον συμμαχεῖν X.HG6.3.18

    ; of a decree, Rev.Ét.Gr.24.415 (Itanos, ii B. C.); ἔνορκον ποιεῖσθαι to bind oneself by oath, Pl.Phd. 89c; ἔνορκον ἐποίσει τὴν ψῆφον, Lat. juratus feret sententiam, D.H.7.45. Adv.

    - κως LXX To.8.20

    , Ath.6.274e, Poll.1.39.
    b consecrated by oath,

    λίθος Pl. Lg. 843a

    .

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἔνορκος

  • 10 ένορκοι

    ἔνορκος
    having sworn: masc /fem nom /voc pl

    Morphologia Graeca > ένορκοι

  • 11 ἔνορκοι

    ἔνορκος
    having sworn: masc /fem nom /voc pl

    Morphologia Graeca > ἔνορκοι

  • 12 ένορκος

    ἔνορκος
    having sworn: masc /fem nom sg

    Morphologia Graeca > ένορκος

  • 13 ἔνορκος

    ἔνορκος
    having sworn: masc /fem nom sg

    Morphologia Graeca > ἔνορκος

  • 14 ενόρκοις

    ἔνορκος
    having sworn: masc /fem /neut dat pl

    Morphologia Graeca > ενόρκοις

  • 15 ἐνόρκοις

    ἔνορκος
    having sworn: masc /fem /neut dat pl

    Morphologia Graeca > ἐνόρκοις

  • 16 ενόρκου

    ἔνορκος
    having sworn: masc /fem /neut gen sg
    ἐνορκόω
    adjure: pres imperat act 2nd sg
    ἐνορκόω
    adjure: imperf ind act 3rd sg (homeric ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ενόρκου

  • 17 ἐνόρκου

    ἔνορκος
    having sworn: masc /fem /neut gen sg
    ἐνορκόω
    adjure: pres imperat act 2nd sg
    ἐνορκόω
    adjure: imperf ind act 3rd sg (homeric ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ἐνόρκου

  • 18 ενόρκους

    ἔνορκος
    having sworn: masc /fem acc pl
    ἐνορκόω
    adjure: imperf ind act 2nd sg (homeric ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ενόρκους

  • 19 ἐνόρκους

    ἔνορκος
    having sworn: masc /fem acc pl
    ἐνορκόω
    adjure: imperf ind act 2nd sg (homeric ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ἐνόρκους

  • 20 ενόρκω

    ἔνορκος
    having sworn: masc /fem /neut dat sg

    Morphologia Graeca > ενόρκω

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